Yes, and actually the percentage is estimated to be even higher than that. An article in "Scientific American" says:
All the bacteria living inside you would fill a half-gallon jug; there are 10 times more bacterial cells in your body than human cells, according to Carolyn Bohach, a microbiologist at the University of Idaho (U.I.), along with other estimates from scientific studies. (Despite their vast numbers, bacteria don't take up that much space because bacteria are far smaller than human cells.)
Wikipedia provides some references:
It is estimated that 500 to 1,000 species of bacteria live in the human gut[5][6] Bacterial cells are much smaller than human cells, and there are at least ten times as many bacteria as human cells in the body (approximately 10^14 versus 10^13).[7][8]
The mass of microorganisms are estimated to account for 1-3% total body mass.[9]
[5] Science, 324: 1190 - 1192. doi:10.1126/science.1171700
[6] Pappas S. (2009). Your Body Is a habitat ... for Bacteria. Science Now Daily News
[7] Savage, D. C. (1977). "Microbial Ecology of the Gastrointestinal Tract". Annual Review of Microbiology 31: 107–33. doi:10.1146/annurev.mi.31.100177.000543. PMID 334036.
[8] Berg, R. (1996). "The indigenous gastrointestinal microflora". Trends in Microbiology 4 (11): 430–5. doi:10.1016/0966-842X(96)10057-3. PMID 8950812.
[9] MacDougall, Raymond (13 June 2012). "NIH Human Microbiome Project defines normal bacterial makeup of the body". NIH. Retrieved 2012-09-20.