11

Does a screensaver save the computer display screen?
And if it does, what does it save the screen from?
If the above two questions have a NO answer, than why is it called screensaver?

7
  • 11
    It did on old CRT monitors (where a frozen screen could become imprinted on the monitor), but I don't think that's the case for LCD monitors.
    – Publius
    Oct 5, 2013 at 4:50
  • 2
    As Avi said, on old (very old, think 15-20 years) screens they're prevent burn in. On anything moderately modern, they're just pretty pictures. The only benefit is that they help provide some security by blanking any sensitive documents on screen and usually requiring a password to terminate.
    – jwenting
    Oct 5, 2013 at 8:12
  • Any of those could be answers. Oct 5, 2013 at 18:52

1 Answer 1

14

This is a summary of Wikipedia:Screen burn-in.

CRT, Plasma, and OLED displays

These displays develop burn-in due to degradation of the light emitting compounds. Screensavers were initially designed to prevent phosphor burn-in in cathode ray tube (CRT) monitors. Plasma displays are also susceptible to burn-in due to overheating of the phosphors. Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays develop burn-in due to degradation of the organic compounds. (cnet)

In the worst cases, the burn-in is visible even when the display is not powered:

enter image description here

LCDs

Liquid crystal displays (LCDs) can suffer a different type of burn-in (gizmodo) also referred to as image persistence (fujitsu). Liquid crystals are designed to allow light through in their relaxed state, but can become "stuck" at a particular level of activation, causing an effect that looks very similar to traditional burn-in. (ref)

Screensavers

Screensavers can be useful in preventing burn-in on CRT, plasma, and OLED displays. For LCD displays, image persitence can be prevented by using a screensaver. (fujitsu)

5
  • 1
    I understand the mechanism on LCD and OLED (light emitting chemical will "wear out" via photochemical side reactions. But what is the mechanism on LCDs? Is there any evidence of a real effect at all?
    – matt_black
    Oct 6, 2013 at 11:11
  • 2
    Does a moving screensaver have any advantage over simply making the screen dark?
    – gerrit
    Oct 6, 2013 at 11:14
  • @matt_black I attached an image of an LCD suffering image persistence, but I can add referenced details about the mechanism. Thanks.
    – user5582
    Oct 6, 2013 at 15:56
  • 1
    @gerrit Not that I can tell.
    – user5582
    Oct 6, 2013 at 17:07
  • 4
    A moving screensaver prevents burn-in by not having the same pixels lit continuously, but makes it easy to tell that the screen is turned on. A "black" screensaver might make you accidentally power cycle when you come up to a computer and think it's turned off. Oct 10, 2013 at 20:54

You must log in to answer this question.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged .